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Food Engineering Mcq Questions Set 2
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1. Statement 1: Preservatives are food additives. Statement 2: Sweeteners consist of calorie, low-calorie and non-calorie sweeteners.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
2. Which sentence is untrue?
GRAS stands for ‘generally recognized as safe’
Boric acid has been banned
High levels of MSG leads to ‘Chinese Restaurant Syndrome’
Food additives need not be numbered or labelled
3. Statement 1: All food additives are carcinogenic. Statement 2: Food additives must be avoided as far as possible.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
4. In the history of packaging of the food industry, which among these was never a material of packaging?
Bakelite
Pottery and vases
Iron and tin plated steel
None of the mentioned
5. Which of the following is incorrect?
Packages designed for uniform shipping cannot be loaded into mixed shipping
Waste prevention is the most sought after option and disposal, the least sought after
Shrink wraps is one of the forms of packing used
None of the mentioned
6. . Statement 1: ‘Use by’ date is mentioned for perishable items and ‘Best before’ date is used to indicate when the item starts decaying/getting spoilt. Statement 2: Instruction of use need not be necessary unless it is not obvious how to be used.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
7. Which of the following need not be in the same vision of field?
Product name
Quantity
Date mark
Place of Origin
8. Food Authenticity means _____
The food should match the description
The food should taste good
It should be cheap
None of the mentioned
9. Which of the following is a form of mis-description?
Incorrect Origin
Incorrect Quantitative Description
Extending the food
All of the mentioned
10. What does FSS stand for?
Food set and sound
Food Secure and Safe
Food Safety and Security
Food sour and sign
11. What does FSS stand for?
Food set and sound
Food Secure and Safe
Food Safety and Security
Food sour and sign
12. Statement 1: Codex Alimentarius is an international commission for food labeling. Statement 2: Coffee, Tea and Spices have been exempted from food labeling.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
13. Which of the following food item has been exempted from labeling?
On the spot food like bakery items
Ready to eat food
Food served on plane/ vending machine
All of the mentioned
14. Statement 1: A nutrition fact panel is present where the nutrition information has to be given in the same order that has been instructed. Statement 2: ‘% Daily Value’ is present at the right corner to inform consumers about the quantity to be consumed.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
15. Statement 1: A nutrition fact panel is present where the nutrition information has to be given in the same order that has been instructed. Statement 2: ‘% Daily Value’ is present at the right corner to inform consumers about the quantity to be consumed.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
16. What does FSS stand for?
Food set and sound
Food Secure and Safe
Food Safety and Security
Food sour and sign
17. . A substance intentionally added that affects the nature and quality of food is called _____
Food poison
Food adulterant
Food contaminant
Food material
18. When do we say that food is adulterated under the PFA Act?
Food poison
Food adulterant
Food contaminant
Food material
19. When do we say that food is adulterated under the PFA Act?
If it is obtained from a diseased animal
If spices are sold without their essence
If any ingredient is injurious to health
All of the mentioned
20. Which stage does adulteration take place in?
roducer
Distributor
Retailer
All of the mentioned
21. Which of the following is an adulterant?
Urea
Pesticides
Iron filings in tea
All of the mentioned
22. Why are adulterants added?
To increase shelf-life of products. E.g.- Urea
To improve flavor color and appearance
To sell lesser quantity at the same price
All of the mentioned
23. Methods for detection of common adulterants are _____
Visual tests
Chemical tests
Physical tests
All of the mentioned
24. . Tina observed the following when she tested the specific gravity of milk to check for adulteration- the specific gravity was lesser than that of pure milk. She complained to the milk vendor and the next day checked the specific gravity again. This time it came in the range of the desired specific gravity. Can we be assured that this is pure unadulterated milk
Yes, definitely
No, definitely unsafe
Maybe safe, maybe unsafe
None of the mentioned
25. This set of Food Engineering Multiple Choice Questions & Answers (MCQs) focuses on “Food Additives”. 1. A substance intentionally added that preserves flavour and improves taste is called _____
Food additive
Food adulterant
Food contaminant
Food material
26. . Which of the following is NOT a function of a food additive _____
To maintain product consistency
Maintain nutritive value
Controlling acidity/alkalinity
None of the mentioned
27. Statement 1: Stabilizers, Emulsifiers are certain examples of food additives. Statement 2: Antioxidant is a class of food additive.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
28. What are Sequestrants?
They are added to keep the food stable
Form a complex ion with metals like copper, iron etc
Added for color
They keep the food oxidized
29. ____ help in maintaining/controlling the acidic/alkaline changes during food processing and hence maintain flavor and stability.
Buffering agents
Sequestrants
Anti-caking agents
Anti-foaming agent
30. Statement 1: In control of yeast in industries, baking soda is added (which is sodium bicarbonate) react with an acid which is externally added to release carbon-di-oxide which escapes. Statement 2: Baking soda is a leavening agent. It is an additive.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
31. Which sentence is untrue?
GRAS stands for ‘generally recognized as safe’
Boric acid has been banned
High levels of MSG leads to ‘Chinese Restaurant Syndrome
Food additives need not be numbered or labelled
32. Statement 1: All food additives are carcinogenic. Statement 2: Food additives must be avoided as far as possible.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
33. In the history of packaging of the food industry, which among these was never a material of packaging?
Bakelite
Pottery and vases
Iron and tin plated steel
None of the mentioned
34. Which of the given reasons, is NOT a valid reason for packaging of food items?
Security and portion control
Marketing and convenience
Protection and information transmission
None of the mentioned
35. Statement 1: Secondary packaging is outside the primary packaging, so as to group the primarily packed objects.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
36. Which of the following is incorrect? a)
Packages designed for uniform shipping cannot be loaded into mixed shipping
Waste prevention is the most sought after option and disposal, the least sought after
Shrink wraps is one of the forms of packing used
None of the mentioned
37. Which of the following is a must in food labeling?
Name
Standard Specification
Place of Origin
All of the mentioned
38. Statement 1: ‘Use by’ date is mentioned for perishable items and ‘Best before’ date is used to indicate when the item starts decaying/getting spoilt. Statement 2: Instruction of use need not be necessary unless it is not obvious how to be used.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
39. Which of the following need not be in the same vision of field?
Product name
Quantity
Date mark
Place of Origin
40. Food Authenticity means _____
The food should match the description
The food should taste good
It should be cheap
None of the mentioned
41. Which of the following is a form of mis-description?
Incorrect Origin
Incorrect Quantitative Description
Extending the food
All of the mentioned
42. What does FSS stand for?
Food set and sound
Food Secure and Safe
Food Safety and Security
Food sour and sign
43. Which of the following food item has been exempted from labeling?
On the spot food like bakery items
Ready to eat food
Food served on plane/ vending machine
All of the mentioned
44. Statement 1: For children under 2, the infant formula doesn’t contain fat value as infants don’t have problem with consumption of fat. Statement 2: Nutrient claim- free means that food item is physiologically devoid of that substance.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
45. According to CODEX standards, which of the following food item is hypersensitive?
Cereals
Nuts
Milk Products
All of the mentioned
46. Nutrition claim means _____
A food has certain nutritional properties including but not limited to the energy value
A food has certain limitations
All of the mentioned
None of the mentioned
47. Which among the following claims is prohibited? a)
Substantiated Claims
Claims of Veg/non- veg
All of the mentioned
None of the mentioned
48. Food processing in India is concentrated in which sector, maximum?
Organized Sector
Unorganized sector
Small Scale
None of the mentioned
49. Which among these is a factor for processed food in India? a)
Changing lifestyles
Food habits
Organized food retail
All of the mentioned
50. Statement 1: There will be a shift of demand snacks, convenience food and organic and diet food. Statement 2: High taxation is a constraint for the food processing industry.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
51. Statement 1: There will be a shift of demand snacks, convenience food and organic and diet food. Statement 2: High taxation is a constraint for the food processing industry.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
52. Which of the following are NOT key constraints of the food processing industry?
Inadequate quality control
High packaging cost
Low demand
Poor infrastructure as in no cold storage, warehouse etc
53. Which of the following is untrue?
Basmati rice has gained international recognition
Wine industry is gaining support in India, especially Maharashtra
Dairy industry of India is the largest in the world
None of the mentioned
54. Which of the following comes under grain processing in India?
Oil seed processing
Wheat processing
Oil seed & Wheat processing
None of the mentioned
55. Which of the following comes under grain processing in India?
Oil seed processing
Wheat processing
Oil seed & Wheat processing
None of the mentioned
56. Which of the following do you think is a valid reason for decline of export of marine products to USA?
Emerging markets in USA
Anti- dumping procedure by US government on many marine products
Emerging markets in USA & Anti- dumping procedure by US government on many marine products
None of the mentioned
57. Which of the following is true about fruits and vegetable processing?
They get spoil very fast and hence need to be consumed soon
They have high moisture content and should be kept in a cold, dark place
They’re tender and hence get spoiled easily
All of the mentioned
58. Statement 1: Coconuts and certain citrus fruits can be easily handled and shipped. Statement 2: Post harvest loss is non-existent.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
59. Which of the following is not related to Post Harvest losses?
Post harvest losses can be reduced by adding value to products
Packaging, storage, transportation areas are where losses take place
Farmers don’t earn much after adding value to products
Value can be added to products by converting raw form into a more processed/refined form
60. Statement 1: Primary processing such as trimming, sorting, cleaning can be done to add value to products. Statement 2: Secondary processing such as converting raw materials to products such as jellies, marmalade etc.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
61. Statement 1: The governing principle in jams and jellies is high acidity and high sugar content. Both these points are used to preserve them longer. Statement 2: Ginger is added sometimes to marmalade.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
62. Statement 1: Jam cannot be made using pulp of more than one fruit. Statement 2: Acid and Pectin content is more in over-ripe fruits than in under-ripe fruits.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
63. Which of the following holds untrue with respect to jam making?
Boiling water to concentrate the mixture is an important step
The fruit is heated to soften it, extract pectin and then boiled rapidly to increase sugar content to about 70%
High methoxyl pectin is used in jam and low methoxyl in gelling agents in milk products
None of the mentioned
64. Which of the following are Milk Processing Operations?
Clarification
Pasteurization
Homogenization
All of the mentioned
65. Which of the following is true?
In Clarification, all the dirt and filth is removed
Standardization is to adjust the amount of fat in the milk
A stable emulsion of milk fat and serum is not made
None of the mentioned
66. Homogenized milk has ______
Creamier structure
Whiter appearance
Bland flavor
All of the mentioned
67. How is milk pasteurized?
Low temperature, Long time
High temperature, Short time
Ultrahigh temperature
All of the mentioned
68. Which of the following is a technique applied to the processing of fresh meat?
Chopping
Protein Extraction
None of the mentioned
Chopping & Protein Extraction
69. Statement 1: A lot of changes take place in meat on storing at a chilled temperature. These change muscle to meat. Statement 2: The above process is called ageing or conditioning.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
70. Statement 1: Canned, Frozen, Dry- preserved and cured meats are types of meat present. Statement 2: Sausages, Prepared dinner meats, fermented and Poultry meats are the types of meat present.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
71. Statement 1: Pasteurized products are kept at room temperature and Sterilized products are kept in refrigeration. Statement 2: Canning is a process in which steam is sent in to sterilize the products. Which of the following holds true for statement 1 and statement 2 respectively?
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
72. Statement 1: Dry preserved meat is smoked to give it flavour and increase its shelf life. Statement 2: The above makes the meat hard.
True, False
True, True
False, False
False, True
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